ISSUES AND TENDENCIES OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE STATE REGULATION OF FOREIGN TRADE ACTIVITY IN THE CONTEXT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC: LEGISLATIVE AND INSTRUMENTAL APPROACHES
https://doi.org/10.18384/2310-6646-2022-2-6-12
Abstract
Aim. To determine the role of the state in the foreign economic activity regulation as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic impact on the economy of the Russian Federation. To consider the criteria-based nature of the development of the state regulation of foreign trade, that is, by the level of normative and legal regulation and practical application of measures to control the movement of goods through the customs and state borders.
Methodology.In the research the following methods were applied: comparative and critical analysis, synthesis and statistical observation.
Results.Issues are touched upon concerning the legislative regulation of import and (or) export of goods by participants of foreign trade though the instruments of the state influence. Conciliatory and referential procedures for following normative and legal norms of the national law were analyzed on the basics of the state regulation of foreign trade activity. Overview of the state’s efforts to counter the new coronavirus infection spread is presented by means of non-tariff and customs tariff regulation measures.
Research implications. Results of the study directly reflect the necessity and urgency of updating the legislative mechanism of the application of the state tools in order to regulate foreign trade in relation to the primary economic subjects – participants of foreign trade activity.
About the Authors
V. A. GladchenkoRussian Federation
Vladimir A. Gladchenko – postgraduate student, Department of Economics, Management and Law, Rostov State Transport University
ul. Bolshaya Sadovaya 69, Rostov-on-Don 344002
pl. Rostovskogo Strelkovogo Polka Narodnogo Opolcheniya 2, Rostov-on-Don 344038
N. N. Reshetnikova
Russian Federation
Natalia N. Reshetnikova – Cand. Sci. (Economic), Assoc. Prof., Department of World Economy and International Relations, Rostov State University of Economics, Department of World Economy and International Economic Relations, Don State Technical University
ul. Bolshaya Sadovaya 69, Rostov-on-Don 344002
ploshchad Gagarina 1, Rostov-on-Don 344000
References
1. Afanaseva I . I ., Gadoiboev F . A . Napravleniya rasshireniya eksporta smezhnoy natsionalnoy ekonomicheskoy sistemy v usloviyakh globalizatsii [Directions for developing national economic system’s export potential in the context of globalization] . Moscow, 2017 . 176 p .
2. Brichka E . I ., Zakharchenko E . S ., Reshetnikova N . N . [On the issue of the international system of money laundering: a survey of modern documents in the COVID-19 pandemic] . In: Nauchnyy vestnik: finansy, banki, investitsii [Scientific Bulletin: finance, banking, investment], 2020, no . 4 (53), pp . 16–26.
3. Zmiyak S . S ., Buryanova N . V ., Eletskaya M . N . [Development of the Human Potential as a Factor of the Re-Industrialization Problems Solution at the regional level] . In: Korporativnoye upravleniye i innovatsionnoye razvitiye ekonomiki Severa: Vestnik Nauchno-issledovatelskogo tsentra korporativnogo prava, upravleniya i venchurnogo investirovaniya Syktyvkarskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta [Corporate governance and innovative economic development of the North: Bulletin of the Research Center of Corporate Law, Management and Venture Capital of Syktyvkar State University], 2018, no . 2, pp . 51–59 .
4. Kantarovich A . A . [Transformation of the Processes of Conducting Foreign Economic Activity Taking into Account the COVID-19 Pandemic] . In: Vestnik ekonomiki, prava i sociologii [Bulletin of Economics, Law and Sociology], 2021, no . 2, pp . 7–11.
5. Averyanov A . V ., Agarkova N . V ., Blinov A . O ., Bychkova O . V ., et al . Konkurentosposobnost nacionalnyh ekonomik i regionov v kontekste globalnyh vyzovov mirovoj ekonomiki [Competitiveness of national economies and regions in the context of global challenges of the world economy] . Rostov-on-Don, 2015 . 234 p .
6. Dimitriadi N . A ., Dzhamilova U . Sh ., Akopova E . S ., Makarenko E .N . et al . Nacionalnaya i mirovaya ekonomika v usloviyah COVID-19: sostoyanie, riski, ozhidaemye posledstviya [National and global economy in the context of COVID-19: state, risks, expected consequences] . Rostovon-Don, RGEU Publ ., 2021 . 255 p.
7. Glotov V . I ., Albekov A . U ., Alifanova E . N ., Arzhanova I . M . et al . Finansovyj monitoring [Financial monitoring] . Rostov-on-Don, 2019 . 174 p.