ISSUES OF NATIONAL INNOVATION SYSTEMS FORMATION

Abstract

The article considers the problems of
forming national innovation systems, the peculiarities
of Russian innovation system reflecting its historical
heritage, the role of the state as a catalyst for innovation.
Among the problems of forming national innovation
systems the author stresses low innovation activity of
domestic business, negative consequences of R & D
under-funding leading to degradation of the scientific
and industrial potential. Based on analysis of the formation
of a national innovation system of Norway the need
is stressed for an integrated approach to simultaneous
formation of a national innovation system in Russia at
different levels.